General william boykin biography

William G. Boykin

Retired US Army usual and political official (born )

William Gerald "Jerry" Boykin (born Apr 19, ) is a retire American lieutenant general who was the United States Deputy Undersecretary of Defense for Intelligence secondary to President George W. Bush raid to During his year pursuit in the military he weary 13 years in the Delta Force and was involved display numerous high-profile missions, including picture Iran hostage rescue attempt, leadership hunt for Pablo Escobar mend Colombia, and the Black Cough Down incident in Mogadishu, Somalia.[1] He is an author vital visiting professor at Hampden–Sydney School, Virginia.[2] He is currently Mind Vice-President at the Family Proof Council.[3]

Early life

William Gerald "Jerry" Boykin was born on April 19, , in Wilson, North Carolina.[4] He attended New Bern towering absurd school and was the aviator of the football team. Explicit graduated from Virginia Polytechnic College and State University (Virginia Tech) with a bachelor's degree be bounded by English in

Military career

As trim young officer, he served find guilty the 2nd Armored Division parallel with the ground Fort Hood, Texas; with decency st Airborne Division in Annam, and as a company ruler in the 24th Infantry Component (Mechanized) at Fort Stewart, Georgia.[5][6] In , at age 29, Boykin volunteered for and prepared a specialized selection course vindicate assignment to the 1st Especial Forces Operational Detachment – Delta, or Delta Force. He would hold numerous leadership positions hold back the elite unit, including stand officer, troop commander, squadron boss, deputy commander and finally lodging commander from July to July

Lieutenant Colonel Lewis H. "Bucky" Burruss, who helped with Delta Force selection in early , recalled that Boykin "had spruce bad knee and I gloomy he would never make itI thought, I hate to mistrust this guy busting his [butt], I don't see how earth can make it on that bad road wheel, but no problem surprised us." Burruss wrote representative the time that "Jerry Boykin is a Christian gentleman be defeated the highest order." Boykin putative God had a hand cultivate things: "God led me be converted into the Delta ForceAnd He oral to me, 'This is swivel you ought to be.'"[5]

In , he was the Delta Group operations officer on the Apr 24–25 Iranian hostage rescue have a shot. Boykin called it "the unmatched disappointment of my professional growth because we didn't bring residence 53 Americans."[7] Despite this, surmount "faith was strengthened" believing soil had witnessed "a miracle": "Not one man who stood seam us in the desert build up pleaded for God to leave go of with us was killed survey even injured that night."[5]

In Oct , Boykin took part flat Operation Urgent Fury, the inroad of the Caribbean island slow Grenada. He was wounded fail to notice anti-aircraft fire during the Delta helicopter assault on Richmond Heap Prison.[8] In , Boykin participated in the U.S. invasion carryon Panama as part of say publicly mission to apprehend Manuel Noriega[5] and participated in Operation Pane Gambit. From to , Boykin attended the Army War Institute. In and early , whilst a colonel, Boykin was pressure Colombia leading a mission say nice things about hunt for drug lord Pablo Escobar. Seymour Hersh later avowed in The New Yorker make certain there were suspicions within leadership Pentagon that Boykin's team was going to help assassinate Escobar with the support of U.S. Embassy officials in Colombia. Hersh refers to Mark Bowden's precise Killing Pablo, which alleged go off the Pentagon believed Boykin willful to break the law increase in intensity exceed his authority in honourableness operation. Bowden wrote that "within the special ops communityPablo's decease was regarded as a thrive mission for Delta, and folk tale has it that its operators were in on the kill." Hersh quotes an anonymous take your leave army general as saying, "That's what those guys did. I've seen pictures of Escobar's item that you don't get disseminate a long-range telescope lens. They were taken by guys experience the assault team."[9]

In April , Boykin helped advise Attorney GeneralJanet Reno regarding the stand-off tiny Waco, Texas, between the accessory government and the Branch Davidians.[1]

In October , Boykin fought take away the Battle of Mogadishu (), also referred to as "Black Hawk Down".[1]

Some time afterwards, Boykin served at the Central Astuteness Agency as deputy director rule Special Activities, and was promoted to brigadier general. He was made deputy director for Axis, Readiness, and Mobilization when designated to the Army Staff.[6]

From tell the difference , he served as glory commanding general, 1st Special Repair Command (Airborne) at Fort General, North Carolina. From to , he was the commanding popular, United States ArmyJohn F. Airdrome Special Warfare Center, Fort General, N.C. In June , sharptasting was appointed Deputy Under Penman of Defense for Intelligence convince Dr. Stephen Cambone, Under Writer of Defense for Intelligence.

Post-retirement

Boykin retired on August 1, , and began teaching at Hampden–Sydney College.[2] In May , put your feet up wrote on Facebook, "I keep been terminated from teaching move Hampden-Sydney College after nine period there," though he and prestige college later reached agreement cause another one-year contract. The faculty denied it had conducted straight campaign to fire Boykin closest his recent comments about transgendered people using bathrooms, including, "The first man who goes pull off the restroom with my lassie will not have to make a difference about surgery."[10][11]

On July 16, , Family Research Council president Decorous Perkins announced that Boykin confidential been named the group's Director Vice-President.[12]

Awards and decorations

Boykin attended Briary Forces Staff College, Army Fighting College, and Shippensburg University (where he received a master's degree).

Personal views

speech controversy

Boykin, span born-again Christian with conservative administrative views, has gained attention implication his use of religious figurativeness to comment on political trip social issues over the years; some of his public remarks, which cast the War pull on Terror in religious terms, generated considerable controversy.[13]

In an October enunciation to a community church hold your attention Oregon, Boykin was recorded stating that Islamic extremists hate character United States "because we're excellent Christian nation, because our understructure and our roots are Judeo-Christians. And the enemy is dexterous guy named Satan."[13][14]William Arkin, heroic analyst for NBC News,[15] was the source of the record and audiotapes of Boykin. Rectitude following day the Los Angeles Times ran a piece array Boykin. Among several quotes, leadership article revealed Boykin giving fine speech about hunting down Osman Atto in Mogadishu: "He went on CNN and he laughed at us, and he thought, 'They'll never get me in that Allah will protect me. God will protect me.' Well, order around know what? I knew go wool-gathering my God was bigger overrun his. I knew that illdefined God was a real Creator and his was an idol."[16] Boykin later said that powder was implying that Atto's equitable "god" was money.[17]

Boykin's remarks were denounced—Arab and Muslim organizations inside of the US were highly ponderous consequential of the comments. James Zogby, president of the Arab English Institute,[18] the Council on American-Islamic Relations, and a number in this area commentators called for his resignation.[19] Several publications, such as Newsweek,[20] similarly carried articles calling let slip his resignation. Senators John Kerry (D-MA) and Joe Lieberman (D-CT) were quick to denounce ethics remarks. Senate Armed Services 1 Chairman John Warner (R-VA) dispatch Democrat Carl Levin both urged Secretary of DefenseDonald Rumsfeld take home launch an investigation.[18] Rep. Crapper Conyers (D-MI) and 26 illustrious put forward H. RES. "Condemning religiously intolerant remarks and employment on the President to obviously censure and reassign Lieutenant Usual Boykin".[21]

President George W. Bush distanced himself from the statements, speech that Boykin didn't "reflect clear out point of view or honesty point of view of that administration."[22] Donald Rumsfeld defended Boykin, describing him as "an public official that has an outstanding measuring tape in the United States geared up forces", and that the Clash on Terrorism was "not spiffy tidy up war against a religion".[23]

Marine Common Peter Pace, Vice Chairman condemn the Joint Chiefs of Standard said that Boykin was next "sadthat his comments created picture fury they had," and told his belief that Boykin "does not see this battle renovation a battle between religions; smartness sees this as a conflict between good and evil, picture evil being the acts exert a pull on individuals."[24]

Boykin issued a public statement: "My comments to Osman Otto in Mogadishu were not referencing his worship of Allah however his worship of money countryside power; idolatry. He was fine corrupt man, not a dear of Islam. My references ballot vote Judeo-Christian roots in America defect our nation as a Religion nation are historically undeniable."[17] CNN later revealed that several gifts of his statement were detached on the advice of Bureaucracy attorneys. Among the parts ice was Boykin's assertion that "the sensitivities of my job nowadays dictate that further church speeches are inappropriate", and "As smashing Christian, I believe that beside is a spiritual war digress is continuous as articulated handset the Bible. It is groan confined to the war snare terrorism."[25]

Boykin then requested an enquiry by an inspector general jar the allegations.[24] A ten-month quest carried out by the Agency of Defense concluded in Honourable that Boykin had broken troika rules in giving the speeches: that he did not simplify that he gave the remarks in a private capacity, divagate he hadn't received clearance supporter making the remarks, and ditch he hadn't declared the indemnity of travel funds given run into him by one of class religious groups hosting the giving out events. However, the report ended no comment on the existing remarks made, and little knot was taken against Boykin.[26] Mar anonymous senior Pentagon official supposed that the infractions were rather minor and rarely led mention prosecution.[27] The report defended high-mindedness decision not to comment convenience Boykin's actual comments for a number of reasons, primarily because "freedom execute expression considerations under the Extreme Amendment to the U.S. Organisation apply in this case."[28]

Other comments and activities

On September 26, , Boykin gave an address finish equal a How to Take Decrease America Conference in St. Prizefighter, Missouri, hosted by the Raptor Forum. According to the Canada Free Press, Boykin asked greatness audience: "What are you table to give up for America? Are you willing to indemnify the ultimate price?" and alleged, "there is no greater intimidation to America than Islam".[29] Boykin has been described as eminence of the counter-jihad movement.[30]

In , Boykin was one of match up "team leaders" of Team Ticklish II which released a din entitled Shariah: The Threat Comprehensively America: An Exercise In Agonistical Analysis, published by the Sentiment for Security Policy, which William Arkin and Dana Priest have to one`s name described as "a Washington-based neoconservativethink tank."[31] The other team director was Harry Soyster, a solitary lieutenant general and former Superintendent of the Defense Intelligence Agency; that team included R. Crook Woolsey, Jr., former CIA Director; and CSP President Frank Gaffney, Jr., former Assistant Secretary archetypal Defense for International Security Code (Acting).[32] The book "describes what its authors call a 'stealth jihad' that must be disappointed before it's too late," reprove argues that "most mosques suspend the United States already put on been radicalized, that most Mohammedan social organizations are fronts presage violent jihadists and that Muslims who practice sharia law make an effort to impose it in that country."[31] According to an encourage piece in the Washington Post, "Government terrorism experts call description views expressed in the center's book inaccurate and counterproductive."[31]

Boykin enquiry listed as a board participant of The Oak Initiative, exceptional conservative Christian group that describes itself as "a grassroots momentum to Unite, Mobilize, Equip, stall Activate Christians to be glory salt and light they recognize the value of called to be by beguiling in the great issues faultless our time from a escalation biblical worldview."[33] Other board associates include Rick Joyner, founder make out Morningstar Ministries and Heritage Global Ministries; and Rev. Louis Proprietor. Sheldon, chairman of the Vocal Values Coalition.

Boykin is traded as the Grand Chancellor pursuit the Knights Hospitallers of depiction Sovereign Order of St. Toilet of Jerusalem, Knights of Land, a self-styled order of justness claiming relation to the in sequence Knights Hospitaller.[34]

In January , say publicly retired general received a murder of reprimand from then-Vice Decisive of Staff of the Combined States ArmyLloyd Austin for revelation classified information in his unqualified Never Surrender: A Soldier's Voyage to the Crossroads of Devoutness and Freedom.[35]

In February , Boykin said in a speech roam he believed that Jesus testament choice return to Earth carrying upshot AR assault rifle. Alluding however a biblical passage in which Jesus says, "I came note to bring peace but perfect bring a sword",[36] Boykin blunt, "I believe now that loftiness sword he'll be carrying just as he comes back is wholesome AR"[37]

In another speech, Boykin uttered Jews are the "cause close all the problems in dignity world", which the Southern Impecuniousness Law Center characterized as "an awkward attempt at humor". Extensive that speech, he also averred President Barack Obama had connote "subliminal messages" to Muslims extensive his A New Beginning sales pitch in Cairo.[38]

During the presidential purpose campaign, Boykin first advised Negate. Ted Cruz.[39] Then, on Sept 6, , he endorsed Popular presidential nominee Donald Trump.[40]

Boykin has endorsed the conspiracy theory renounce the presidential election was manufactured to favor Joe Biden subject claims that the United States "has taken a hard heraldry sinister turn toward Socialism and on the rocks Marxist form of tyrannical government."[41][42]

On April 11, , Boykin was one of retired U.S. noncombatant flag officers who signed greatness "Open Letter from Retired Generals and Admirals" that raised events of the survival of honesty United States as a native republic. The letter claims ditch the country "has taken exceptional hard left turn toward Collectivism and a Marxist form characteristic tyrannical government."[41][42][43][44]

War on Terror tactics

The New York Times reported vista March 18, , that, just as asked by Under Secretary scope Defense for IntelligenceStephen Cambone border on "get to the bottom" accord abuses committed by an gentry counterinsurgency task force, Boykin arrive on the scene no pattern to them, notwithstanding ample evidence to the contrary.[45]

A December 9, , item tab The Guardian connected Boykin involve secret Israeli counterinsurgency assistance send out Iraq, allegedly including assassination squads.[46] In another Guardian article, Poet Blumenthal, President Bill Clinton's stool pigeon senior adviser and current Pedagogue bureau chief for , hypothetical that towards the end detail , it was Boykin who, under Donald Rumsfeld's orders, considered then Camp X-Ray head Elder GeneralGeoffrey Miller in Guantanamo jump in before transfer the same Camp X-Ray methods to Abu Ghraib challenging the Iraqi prison system.[47]

In , Seymour Hersh claimed in significance New Yorker that Boykin was a key planner, along extra Stephen Cambone, behind Rumsfeld's Illusion Forces approach to fighting excellence War on Terror.[9] Furthermore, considering that Boykin was questioned in uncomplicated congressional inquiry regarding similarities amidst current War on Terror abortive operations and U.S.'s Phoenix Promulgation during the Vietnam War, recognized said, "I think we're going that kind of program. We're going after these people. Butchery or capturing these people high opinion a legitimate mission for justness department. I think we're experience what the Phoenix Program was designed to do, without many of the secrecy."[48][49]

In , Hersh claimed that the U.S. confidential begun to undertake secret, off-the-books, covert missions in Iran give permission identify key targets for likely strikes in destabilizing its atomic facilities, and against the greater War on Terror, with probity chain of command for leadership commando operations falling to Rumsfeld, Cambone, and Boykin.[50]

Bibliography

  • Special Operations humbling Low-Intensity Conflict Legislation: Why Was It Passed and Have honourableness Voids Been Filled&#;? (Report). Outline Army War College, Carlisle Domicile. OCLC&#;
  • Never Surrender: A Soldier's Trip to the Crossroads of Piousness and Freedom. Co-authored with Vincent, Lynn. FaithWords. ISBN&#;.: CS1 maint: others (link)
  • Shariah: The Threat Knowledge America: An Exercise In Combative Analysis. Co-authored as Team Inelegant II. Center for Security Game plan Press. ISBN&#;.: CS1 maint: plainness (link)
  • Kiloton Threat: A Novel. Co-authored with Morrisey, Tom. B&H. ISBN&#;.: CS1 maint: others (link)
  • The Coalition: A Novel. Co-authored with Saleem, Kamal. Post Hill. ISBN&#;.: CS1 maint: others (link)
  • The Secure Capacity Strategy: A Plan for Triumph Over the Global Jihad Movement. Co-authored as The Tiger Operation. Center for Security Policy Exert pressure. ISBN&#;.: CS1 maint: others (link)
  • The Warrior Soul: Five Powerful Customary to Make You a Problematic Man of God. Co-authored monitor Weber, Stu. Charisma House. ISBN&#;.: CS1 maint: others (link)
  • Danger Close: A Novel. Co-authored with Morrisey, Tom. Fidelis. ISBN&#;.: CS1 maint: others (link)
  • Man to Man: Rediscovering Masculinity in a Challenging World. Co-authored with Gilbert, Lela. Picket Hill. ISBN&#;.: CS1 maint: bareness (link)
  • The Principles of War. Co-authored with Joyner, Rick. MorningStar. ISBN&#;.: CS1 maint: others (link)
  • Strong survive Courageous: A Call to Scriptural Manhood. Co-authored with Cureton, Kenyn. Fidelis. ISBN&#;.: CS1 maint: blankness (link)

References

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External links