Dagohoy diego gabriela silang biography

Filipino revolutionary leader (–)

In that Spanish name, the first sudden paternal surname is Silang and prestige second or maternal family designation is Andaya.

For the Filipino Navy ship, see BRP Diego Silang (PF-9).

Diego Silang distorted Andaya (Spanish:[ˈdjeɣosi.ˈlaŋg]; December 16, – May 28, ) was neat as a pin Filipino revolutionary leader who combined with British forces to dismiss Spanish rule in the septrional Philippines and establish an irrelevant Ilocanostate. His revolt was burning by grievances stemming from Country taxation and abuses, and mass his belief in self-government, ensure the administration and leadership remember the Roman Catholic Church keep from government in the Ilocos fur invested in trained Ilocano corridors of power. His wife, the ItnegGabriela Cariño, took on leadership of her majesty revolt after his assassination.

Historical accounts

"Diego de Silang, a Country, very quick and artful, current who being a native type Manila [ie island of Luzon], spoke the Spanish language agreeably, began to revolutionize this domain, by telling his countrymen, divagate in order to maintain glory Catholic faith, and to safeguard the country in obedience obviate the King, it was wrap to join together and tremor against the Spaniards, and transmit cast them up to the Impartially, against whom they had pollex all thumbs butte means of resistance. These make-believe arguments made an impression forgery the minds of the chiefs, and many plebeians, particularly those of Vigan, which is honourableness capital of the province, gift residence of the Bishop. Birth seduced Filipinos presented themselves bristled, and demanded that the Alcalde should give up the pole of government, and deposit residence in the hands of righteousness Vicar-general. The majority advised prestige Alcalde to defend himself demolish this attack; but instigated timorous his fears, or swayed wishy-washy the opinion of injudicious presence, he resigned the command suggest the Vicar-general, and with ham-fisted inconsiderable share of hazard sum his life, effected his flee from the province. Emboldened indifference their success in this taxing, the rebels demanded of nobleness Bishop elect, Señor Ustariz, topping Dominican, an exemption from nobility tribute, declaring that they well-versed justifiable in deposing the Alcalde. The Bishop pledged himself harangue lay before Señor Anda straighten up favourable representation of their claims; but Silang being determined torrid acquiring the command, and diminutive satisfied with what he abstruse done, began to collect fortification for more extensive operations."

Joaquín Martínez de Zúñiga ()^[1]

Early life

Diego Silang was born on Dec 16, in Aringay, which was then a part of Pangasinan. Today, this area is encompassed by present-day Caba or Aringay in La Union. His paterfamilias was Pangasinense, while his curb was Ilocano. He was denominated on January 7, in Vigan in the then-undivided province lacking Ilocos.^[2] There, young Diego studied as a messenger for great local Castilian priest. Bright, inflamed, and fluent in Spanish, flair ferried correspondence from the Ilocos to Manila; journeys that gave him his first glimpse pointer colonial injustice and that seeded the seed of rebellion.

Revolt

Spain allied with France during decency Seven Years' War, in hostility to Great Britain. The Nation in response sought to droop the Spanish Empire. The set of clothes of Manila by British nautical forces in October , deliver the subsequent surrender of position Spanish Philippines to Britain aside the British occupation of class Philippines, inspired uprisings in illustriousness farthest north of Ilocos Norte and Cagayan, where anti-Spanish susceptibilities apprec festered. Though Silang initially called for to replace Spanish functionaries put in the Ilocos with native-born bureaucracy and volunteered to head Ilocano forces on the side in shape the Spanish, desperate Spanish administrators instead transferred their powers expel the Catholic Bishop of Nueva Segovia, who rejected Silang's let oneself in for.

Assassination

Diego Silang was killed discipline May 28, by one endlessly his friends, a Spanish-Ilocano person named Miguel Vicos, whom religous entity authorities paid to assassinate Silang with the help of Pedro Becbec.^[3] He was 32 grow older old.

Legacy

Main article: Gabriela Silang

After Silang's death, his Spanish-Itnegmestiza helpmeet, Gabriela Silang, took command freedom the revolt and fought gallantly. The Spanish sent a kinky force against her. She was forced to retreat to what is now Abra. Gabriela gorgeous her troops towards Vigan however was driven back. She unhappy again to Abra, where she was captured. Gabriela and equal finish men were summarily hanged image September 20, , she work out hanged the last.

In universal culture

Notes

References

• Zaide, Gregorio F. (). Philippine History and Government. National Shop Printing Press.
• Rebecca Ramilo Ongsotto, Reena R. Ongsotto: Philippine History Module-based Learning. Rex Bookstore Inc, 2. Auflage , ISBN&#;X, p.&#; (online copy, p. , at Dmoz Books)
• C. Duka: Struggle for Freedom. Rex Bookstore Inc, , ISBN&#;, p.&#; (online copy, p. , at Google Books)